Munnar, a picturesque hill station in the Indian state of Kerala, is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Surrounded by lush green hills, tea plantations, and misty valleys, Munnar is the perfect destination for trekking. The breathtaking views, tranquil atmosphere and pleasant climate make it one of the most sought-after trekking spots in India. Here are some of the must-visit trekking spots in Munnar.
1. Anamudi Peak
Located in the Western Ghats mountain range, Anamudi Peak stands tall at an impressive elevation of 8,842 feet (2,698 meters), making it the highest peak in South India. The name Anamudi translates to “elephant’s forehead,” as the mountain is said to resemble the head of an elephant from certain angles.
The journey to Anamudi Peak begins in the picturesque hill station of Munnar, famous for its tea plantations and lush greenery. From there, visitors can take a scenic trek through the dense Shola forests that surround the mountain. The trek is challenging but rewarding, with breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and the occasional sighting of exotic wildlife such as elephants, Nilgiri langurs, and various species of birds. On a clear day, the view from the summit of Anamudi is truly awe-inspiring. The verdant valleys below, dotted with small villages and waterfalls, are a sight to behold. One can also catch a glimpse of the mighty Arabian Sea on one side and the Western Ghats on the other, making for a stunning 360-degree view. The best time to visit Anamudi Peak is from September to November and from April to May when the weather is pleasant and the skies are clear. The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall to the region, making it difficult to trek to the summit. It is also advised to go with a licensed guide, as the terrain can be tricky and dangerous for inexperienced trekkers.
2. Kolukkumala Peak
Nestled in the Western Ghats of Kerala, the Kolukkumala Viewpoint offers a scenic trekking experience like no other. Located at an elevation of 7,130 feet, it is the highest tea estate in the world and is a popular destination among adventure seekers and nature lovers. The journey to Kolukkumala starts from the charming town of Munnar, known for its lush green tea plantations and breathtaking landscapes. From there, a jeep ride through bumpy and narrow roads takes you to the entrance of the viewpoint. It is recommended to start the trek early in the morning to avoid the scorching sun and witness the mesmerizing sunrise from the top.
The trek to Kolukkumala is not a walk in the park, but the views and the sense of accomplishment at the end are worth every step. The trail is approximately 8 kilometres long and takes around 3-4 hours to complete. The first leg of the trek is an easy walk-through tea plantation, surrounded by the cool breeze and the fragrance of fresh tea leaves. As you ascend, the path gets steeper, and the terrain becomes rocky. It is advisable to wear comfortable shoes and carry enough water to stay hydrated. As you near the top, the landscape changes, and the tea plantations give way to rocky cliffs. From here, it is a challenging climb, but the stunning views of the surrounding valleys and the mist-covered mountains make it all worth it. The final stretch is a narrow path flanked by sheer drops on both sides, adding to the thrill of the trek.
Reaching the Kolukkumala Viewpoint, you will be greeted by a breathtaking view of the majestic Western Ghats. The panoramic view of the rolling hills and the valley below, dotted with tea plantations, is a sight to behold. On clear days, you can even spot Anamudi, the highest peak in South India, from this vantage point. The trek down is relatively easier but equally scenic, and you can take your time to admire the beauty of the surroundings. It is advisable to carry a torch if you plan to trek during the evening hours as the path can get dark and slippery.
3. Meesapulimala Peak
The word ‘Meesapulimala’ translates to ‘tiger-mountain peak’ in Malayalam, and it is believed that the mountain got its name due to the presence of tigers in the area in the past. Today, Meesapulimala is a coveted trekking destination, attracting adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers from all over the world.
The trek to Meesapulimala starts from the base camp in Rhodo Valley, which is accessible through a 12 km jeep ride from the town of Munnar. The trek is divided into two parts – the first part is a moderate trek that takes you through dense forests and grasslands, while the second part is a steep climb, leading to the summit. One of the most striking features of the Meesapulimala trek is the diverse flora and fauna that you encounter on the way. The first part of the trek takes you through the Shola forests, which are known for their evergreen trees and rare orchids. It is an enchanting experience to hear the sounds of birds and insects and breathe in the fresh, crisp air of the forest.
As you ascend higher, the landscape changes to lush meadows, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. You can also spot a variety of animals such as mountain goats, elephants, and rare species of birds like the Nilgiri Tahr. The second part of the trek is a challenging climb, which requires a certain level of physical fitness. However, the reward at the end of the climb makes it all worth it. From the summit, you can witness a breathtaking sunrise, with the clouds below you and the sun rising above the majestic Western Ghats. On a clear day, you can even see the Anamudi peak, the highest peak in South India, from Meesapulimala. Apart from the scenic beauty, Meesapulimala also offers a unique camping experience. The base camp and the summit have basic campsites equipped with tents and sleeping bags. Spending a night under the starry skies at such a high altitude is an experience that you will cherish for a lifetime.
The best time to undertake the Meesapulimala trek is from September to May, as the weather during these months is pleasant and ideal for trekking. However, make sure to check the weather forecast before planning your trek as the area is prone to heavy rains.
4. Chokramudi Peak
Situated at an altitude of 7,200 feet, Chokramudi Peak is another popular trekking spot in Munnar. The trek starts from the cardamom plantations in Chokkanmudi and takes you through the beautiful Vattavada Valley before reaching the peak. The trek offers mesmerizing views of the surrounding hills and valleys, making it a must-visit for nature lovers.
The trek begins from the base camp at Suryanelli, a small village surrounded by lush green forests. From here, a well-marked trail leads you through thick forests and grasslands, offering spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. As you make your way up, you will come across several streams and waterfalls, providing a refreshing break during your trek.
The highlight of this trek is the Shola forests, a unique ecosystem found in the Western Ghats. These forests are home to a variety of flora and fauna, including some rare and endangered species. Keep an eye out for the Nilgiri Tahr, a mountain goat endemic to the Western Ghats, as you make your way through the dense forests. As you reach higher altitudes, the landscape transforms into a rocky terrain with breathtaking views of the Anamudi peak, the highest peak in South India. The final stretch of the trek involves a steep climb on boulders and rocks, which can be physically demanding but the feeling of reaching the summit is incomparable.
At the top, you will be greeted with stunning panoramic views of the surrounding valleys, villages, and tea plantations. On a clear day, you can even catch a glimpse of the famous Idukki Dam, one of the largest arch dams in Asia. The summit also offers a perfect spot for some epic photographs and a moment of peace and serenity amidst nature.
The best time to embark on this trek is from September to May when the weather is pleasant and the skies are clear. It is recommended to come prepared with proper trekking gear, including sturdy shoes, a hat, sunscreen, and sufficient water and snacks.
Munnar is not just about trekking, but it also offers a range of other activities like camping, rock climbing, and paragliding, making it a complete adventure package. The best time to visit Munnar for trekking is from September to May when the weather is pleasant and the surroundings are green and lush.
Before embarking on any trek in Munnar, it is advisable to hire a local guide who is familiar with the terrain and can ensure your safety. Also, make sure you carry enough water, snacks, and first aid kit with you. It is essential to wear comfortable trekking shoes and carry a raincoat if you are trekking during the monsoon season.
In conclusion, Munnar is a haven for trekkers, offering a perfect blend of adventure and natural beauty. The trekking spots mentioned above are just a few of the many hidden gems waiting to be explored in this charming hill station. So, pack your bags and get ready to experience the beauty of Munnar through these thrilling treks.